Stephen Dedalus in James Joyces A Portrait of the Artist...

Stephen Dedalus in James Joyces A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man When the soul of a man is born in this country there are nets flung at it to hold it back from flight. You talk to me of nationality, language, religion. I shall try to fly by those nets The spirit of Ireland is embodied in young Stephen Dedalus, the central character of James Joyces A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man. Like the Dedalus of Greek myth, Stephen must grow wings so that he may fly above the tribulations of his life. As he matures, Dedalus begins to understand his position in life, and decides to rise above the turbulent Ireland of the early 1900s in a rebellion against society, a struggle against his beliefs and a struggle against his†¦show more content†¦Any opinion Stephen voiced was usually met with mixed feelings, reflective of the divided political and religious factions. Stephen felt the need to rebel: to break into a new setting-one in which he could be free to express all his thoughts. The IRB was formed in 1858 as a group of Irish intellectuals who wanted to see an Ireland independent of British rule. The IRB put their support behind Charles Stewart Parnell, a protestant landowner with very radical nationalist ideals. Parnell is a topic of discussion during a political debate Stephens family has over Christmas dinner, and is first mentioned while Stephen is at Clongowes Wood School, reminiscing about his Aunt, or Dante as he calls her - a holdover from when he was a baby and could not properly pronounce Auntie. Stephen remembers Dante admonishing Parnell; this is Stephens first introduction to politics. As Stephen recalls, Dante had two brushes in her press. The brush with the maroon velvet back was for Michael Davitt and the brush with the green velvet back was for Parnell. (20) One day Dante ripped the back off the brush that represented Parnell and denounced Parnell as a bad man. [Stephen] wondered if they were arguing at home about that. And to the young Stephen ThatShow MoreRelatedJames Joyces Alter Ego in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man929 Words   |  4 PagesJames Joyces Alter Ego in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man Works Cited Missing In James Joyces A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, Stephen Dedalus, a young man growing up, has many of the same traits of the young James Joyce. For example, On 1 September 1888, at the age of half-past-six, Joyce was taken by his parents to be enrolled in the finest Catholic preparatory school in Ireland, Clongowes Wood College, situatedRead MoreA Portrait Of The Artist As A Young Man1038 Words   |  5 PagesJames Joyce created all of his literary pieces from his own personal experiences throughout his life and the culture he grew up in (Norris 3). In his novel, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, Joyce and his character, Stephen Dedalus, share a wide variety of similarities, all the way from childhood aspects, to challenges of adulthood. Because of these similarities, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, is considered an autobiography. James Joyce created the character, Stephen Dedalus, asRead MoreEssay on Bird Imagery in Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man843 Words   |  4 PagesBird Imagery in Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man The works of twentieth-century Irish writer James Joyce resound vividly with a unique humanity and genius. His novel, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, published in 1916, is a convincing journey through the inner mind and spirit of Stephen Dedalus. Portrayed with incredible fluency and realism, imagery guides the reader through the swift current of growth tangible in the juvenile hero. Above all heavy imagery in the novel isRead MoreJames Joyce Annotated Bibliography Essay3544 Words   |  15 PagesJoyces modernistic view of Dublin society permeates all of his writings. The Irish experiences account for a large portion of Joyces writings. Stephen Dedalus is sometimes Joyces pseudonym and represents Joyce and his life in Joyces works. Joyce plays a crucial role in the modernist movement in literature. Some of the well known innovative techniques used by Joyce are symbolism, realism and stream-of consciousness. James Joyces writings contain autobiographical matter and display his view ofRead More The Key Elements of A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man Essay1853 Words   |  8 PagesElements of A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   James Joyces A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man provides an introspective exploration of an Irish Catholic upbringing. To provide the reader with a proper interpretation, Joyce permeates the story with vivid imagery and a variety of linguistic devices. This paper will provide an in-depth of analysis of the work by examining its key elements. The central theme of A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man is Stephen Dedalus alienationRead MoreWilliam Butler Yeats And A Portrait Of The Artist As A Young Man951 Words   |  4 PagesSailing to Byzantium by William Butler Yeats and A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce both follow the lives of a character that struggles to fit into society and because of this apparent disconnection between themselves and the rest of the culture and society they come from they are ostracized and distance themselves from the regular norms and values of society. The motive for both main characters to exile themselves and separate from the rest of society is apparent in their distasteRead MoreA Portrait Of The Artist As A Young Man1664 Words   |  7 PagesIn A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, Stephen Dedalus grows out of a repressive society fueled by religious beliefs to realize his true desire to be an artist. In Ireland at the time, there is no influence as strong as rel igion but somehow Stephen is able to look over the wall and find determination to be an artist. He faces numerous struggles along his path and since the novel ends with Stephen just deciding to take his action, it is unclear if he even ever escapes the religious influencesRead MoreEssay James Joyce and Catholicism in Portrait and Dubliners3374 Words   |  14 PagesJoyces Juxtaposition of Catholicism and Aesthetics James Joyce was a prolific Irish writer who wrote about Ireland and the troubles the people of Ireland faced. According to the Volume Library Encyclopedia, with Ireland being about 94 % Roman Catholic, religion is a motif brought forth prominently in Joyces works. In Dubliners, his book of short stories as well as his supposed autobiography, Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, Joyce shows religious turmoil and indecision through his charactersRead More Essay on Kinship in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man1522 Words   |  7 PagesSearch for Kinship in Joyce’s A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   At the heart of James Joyce’s A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man lies Stephen Dedalus, a sensitive young man concerned with discovering his purpose in life. Convinced that his lack of kinship or community with others is a shortcoming that he must correct, Stephen, who is modeled after Joyce, endeavors to fully realize himself by attempting to create a forced kinship with others. He tries many methods in hopesRead More Rejection and Isolation in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man1074 Words   |  5 Pages As James Joyces A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man unfolds, the central theme of isolation and rejection becomes evident. From birth to adolescence, the protagonist of the story, Stephen Dedalus, responds to his experiences throughout life with actions of rejection and isolation. He rebels against his environment and isolates himself in schoolwork, family, religion and his art, successively. James Joyce uses Stephen Dedalus responses of isolation and rejection to illustrate the

What Are Austin Stone and Austin Limestone

Austin Stone is a type of masonry material named after the limestone rock quarries in Austin, Texas. On older homes, natural Austin stone is set in orderly rows or irregular patterns. On newer buildings, the neo-Austin Stone is often a man-made material manufactured from Portland cement, lightweight natural aggregates, and iron oxide pigments. This imitation stone is frequently applied as a veneer. Today the name implies a uniformly white-colored stone or stone-like material — a generic term for the pure white limestone once associated with this Texas town in the 19th century. The Comal County Courthouse in New Braunfels, Texas between Austin and San Antonio is a good example of a public building made of native limestone. The pitch-faced, rusticated texture was common to the Romanesque Revival style of the 1898 period. The construction material provides a clean, sanitary look for both interiors and exteriors. Often, residential exteriors combine areas of stone with areas of wood siding. Comal County Courthouse, 1898, New Braunfels, Texas. The Lyda Hill Texas Collection of Photographs in Carol M. Highsmiths America Project, Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division (cropped) Texas Limestone Austin stone is a kind of look by manufacturers of synthetic stone, produced to appear as if it is real stone cut from the pure white limestone quarries of Texas. Lime was big business in Central Texas, writes Austin columnist Michael Barnes. Limestone quarries supplied construction materials for a growing nations buildings from the mid-1800s until well into the 20th century. Quarries can cut stone to most any size, blocks or thin. Austin white limestone — along with other color variations — can be finished rough, called rusticated, or sawed, or smooth and finely dressed, dubbed ashlar. Veneerstone Austin Stone Texas Cream Color. Veneerstone LLC Cast stone as opposed to cut stone is the more popular choice at home improvement stores like The Home Depot. Veneerstone supplies a variety of colors of Austin stone composites. To cast means that the cement mixture is put into a mold that is created from actual cut stones. The resulting material is only about 1.5 inches thick — to be used decoratively, but not structurally. This construction material has been around long enough that Historic Preservation Brief 42 is dedicated to help us understand how to preserve it. While the term artificial stone was commonly used in the 19th century, preservationist Richard Pieper writes, concrete stone, cast stone, and cut cast stone replaced it in the early 20th century. In addition, Coignet Stone, Frear Stone, and Ransome Stone were all names of proprietary systems for pre-cast concrete building units.... The Australian building supply company Boral Limited has a trademark on the name Cultured Stone for their Austin stone products. Cultured Stone ® Cobblefield ® Texas Cream Color. Boral Limited Although Austin Stone may never have been a limestone color, the name has become descriptive of a white, pure limestone. Like paint colors, stone fabricators like to introduce new hues to their products — or at least new names. What may have been Austin Stone one year might be Texas Cream the next. Other names include creamy limestone and Chardonnay. Austin stone is often in the white/yellow category compared with white/grey hues sometimes called glacier. Other color names may include Rattlesnake, Texas Mix, Nicotine, Tumbleweed, and Sunflower. One can use imagination to give a descriptive stone palette name to a yellow tint. Texas quarries still do the business of cutting stone. Since 1888, Austin White Lime Company has been a supplier of quicklime plaster, a calcium oxide substance that results from heating high quality, pure limestone. Since 1929, Texas Quarries has been quarrying and fabricating (e.g., sawing large blocks to various sizes) Texas limestone. We quarry and fabricate limestone indigenous to Texas, the company proudly claims: Cordova Cream and Cordova Shell from the Hill Country; Lueders Buff, Gray, and Roughback from the Abilene area. Cordova and Lueders are more general place names, like Austin. The family-owned Texas Stone Quarries includes Cedar Hill Cream limestone and Hadrian limestone. Limestone containing the shells of sea creatures (sometimes called shellstone or shell limestone) is popular for upscale coastal communities, such as some of the Florida home designs by Taylor and Taylor. Limestone Quarries Beyond Texas Most of the limestone used in America does not come from Texas, however. Engineering expert Harald Greve tells us that almost 80% of the dimension limestone used in the United States is quarried in the state of Indiana. The colors of Indiana limestone, however, are generally off-white gray and buff. Limestone of different shades is found around the U.S. and throughout the world. Some architects have long favored designing with Travertine, a colorful form of limestone; and the popular Jura Stone, a limestone found in Germany, is so rich looking that its often called marble. Perhaps the greatest structures built with limestone blocks are not in the Western world at all — the Great Pyramids of Egypt. SUMMARY: Questions to Ask Before You Begin With Stone Achieving a look with stone involves answering many questions about color, finish, shape, and application. For exterior or interior use?For cladding, veneer, or structural use?Real (natural) stone or fake (i.e. faux) polyurethane-based foam panels?Thin stone veneer, cultured stone, or cast stone?How will the stone be applied? (dry stack or grout / mortar?)What finish type? (e.g., polished or rusticated?)What pattern type will the stones be laid on the wall?Where is the color in real natural stone and manufactured stone? Is the color only in the top layer?Do I need a mason or can I do it myself? Sources Barnes, Michael. We Built This City: Historical Austin Materials, May 16, 2013 at https://www.austin360.com/entertainment/built-this-city-historical-austin-materials/69u97kltXAmj36sOiCsIvN/ [accessed July 8, 2018]History, Austin White Lime Company at www.austinwhitelime.com/History of Cast Stone, Cast Stone Institute, http://www.caststone.org/history.htm [accessed July 7, 2018]Pieper, Richard. Preservation Brief 42, The Maintenance, Repair and Replacement of Historic Cast Stone, National Park Service, https://www.nps.gov/tps/how-to-preserve/briefs/42-cast-stone.htmGreve, Harald. Quarrying and fabricating Limestone, Masonry Construction, Publication #M99I017, September 1999, http://www.masonryconstruction.com/products/materials/quarrying-and-fabricating-limestone_o [PDF at www.masonryconstruction.com/Images/Quarrying%20and%20Fabricating%20Limestone_tcm68-1375976.pdf]All About Jura Limestone / Marble, Globalstoneportal, http://www.globalstoneportal.com/blog/analysis/all-about-jura-lime stone-marble [accessed June 5, 2016]

Third Prompt - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 881 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2018/12/19 Category Education Essay Type Admission Essay Level High school Tags: Leadership Essay Student Essay Did you like this example? It is said that good things come to those who persist in prayer and the prayer has been granted. I am joining my dream college and it is the best moment in my life. It is such a privilege to going a prestigious university with the humble background that I have. I have always wanted to be part of Thailand both as a students and business person. This will be my first destination. I have robust interests in business, music, and arts. Having gone through high school education, I have been able to get numerous award in music at the high school level. I own various honors and certificates in music too. I have been part of the music band at my high school and played a key role in the band as the band leader. I have the passion for playing the trombone and the flute. All my awards have been as a result of the exemplary work in musical arrangements and playing of the instruments. I have traveled across the Europe with the music. It has paid me a great deal. I have also gained recog nition my country playing the instruments in competitions both nationally and nationally. I have been invited to play the instruments at national holidays for entertainment. I have also had the privilege to entertain the president at the statehouse. Having gone through this, I have made up my mind to venture into business as a form of diversification. I gained my passion for business immediately after high school. I wanted to create something new out of my passion. I decided to make audio-visual CDS of my music and sell them. This is because I believed that audience loved my music in the city. The CDs composed of arrangements and playing of the instruments. The first attempt was such bad experienced for me since the investment did not actualize. The materials did not sell out and losses were made. I only made a few sales of the materials and the return on investment was poor. Later, I was rescued by my former high school teacher who was who offered to assist me market my products . The sales improved over the last one year and the profit margins expanded. Now that I have an air ticket to United States. I am so happy about all that I am going to do there. All my life I have always wished to be in the beautiful country. I have always seen the people of Thailand on the screen and what I admired most was the how the people take art seriously. I admire the hats that they put on to shade them of the intense heat of the sun. I also admire the way the citizens of the country do their music. Their music just like my mine enjoys a wide use of the instruments. Flute, for example, is widely used in their music. I also enjoy stories about cowboys. When I get there I want to improve my music skills. I want to join the best institutions that are going to improve my music. In the first 10 months in the country, I want to establish my relationship with the renowned personalities in the instrumental music. This will bring me that exposure and enable me to learn from the m. I am also going to pursue my Bachelors Degree in Music and Arts. This is because when my stay in the U.S comes to an end, I want to get back the United States to accomplish my endeavors in the music industry. My academic qualifications allow me to pursue my interest in music. Having competed my high school I am ready to join a college in Texas that will ensure that this interest is achieved. I scored a first class (A) from Hyde Park high school in the national exams with good scores in music and business studies. My transcripts also suggest that I am a good student of technology. I am interested in space exploration and idolize the likes of Elon Musk of South Africa for his success in business. I am also very passionate about leadership. I was a student leader for the school band and I would like to keep the same spirit of leadership even abroad. I am hopeful that I will find the conducive environment for pursuing my political ambitions. I hope to present myself for the ele ctive positions of student leadership in the university. This will help build my confidence in leadership which I will later carry back home. This because leadership in my country has not been fully received by youths. Getting to interact with new people with a new culture is also going to help me shape my perception of people and enable me to make friendship. I know that making friend can be very helpful in getting potential business partners. Linking music with business still remain my area of interest. One good question issue that keeps disturbing me is whether there will be room for interactions with not only the students but also the local citizens of the country. I just want to go there and interact with everyone because I feel that my dream has finally come true. I hope I enjoy the stay there while pursuing my education. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Third Prompt" essay for you Create order

A Defense of David Humes Moral Sense Theory Essay

In this paper I will defend David Hume’s Moral Sense Theory, which states that like sight and hearing, morals are a perceptive sense derived from our emotional responses. Since morals are derived from our emotional responses rather than reason, morals are not objective. Moreover, the emotional basis of morality is empirically proven in recent studies in psychology, areas in the brain associated with emotion are the most active while making a moral judgment. My argument will be in two parts, first that morals are response-dependent, meaning that while reason is still a contributing factor to our moral judgments, they are produced primarily by our emotional responses, and finally that each individual has a moral sense. Morals are not†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, it is proven that morals have an emotional basis, as recent studies in neuroscience and psychology have shown. In Moral Obligations, Jesse J. Prinz draws on some of these studies, in which researchers w ould measure brain activity while asking subjects to participate in various activities such as deliberating on moral predicaments, deciding whether something is morally right or wrong, showing them morally significant pictures, etc (Greene et al. 2001; King et al. 2006; Moll et al. 2002). Most studies tend to demonstrate that areas in the brain associated with emotion are the most involved in making a moral judgment concluding that emotions are a fundamental part of moral judgment in general (Prinz 2007, 272). It has also been shown that we are less likely to make wrong moral judgments when our negative emotions are reduced. In one study, â€Å"watching a comedy routine dramatically reduces the judgment that it is wrong to kill one person in order to save five† (DeSteno and Valdesolo 2006). Because there is such a clear connection between moral judgments and the emotional state we make them in, it follows that studying cognitive science is the answer to questions about wh ether morals are response-dependent or are response-independent. So, it is now clear that morals are not derived from reason, but rather from what Hume calls impressions, the fundamental, primitive units of sense-experience that include both theShow MoreRelated Humes Wide Construal of the Virtues Essay3865 Words   |  16 PagesHumes Wide Construal of the Virtues ABSTRACT: The term virtue has traditionally been used to designate morally good character traits such as benevolence, charity, honesty, wisdom, and honor. Although ethicists do not commonly offer a definitive list of virtues, the number of virtues discussed is often short and their moral significance is clear. Humes analysis of the virtues departs from this tradition both in terms of the quantity of virtues discussed and their obvious moral significanceRead MoreIslam Does Not Promote Violence And Terrorism2040 Words   |  9 Pagesmaturely as to who is the evil doer, instead of taking their anger out on innocent people and the wellbeing in society to keep a unity in the world. However, another famous philosopher whom I disagree with who argues Peirce’s methods of belief is David Hume. Hume believes that of which to avoid all problems, all religious belief should be rid of. The question whether Islam promotes violence and terrorism is a question that I believe is an answer many people don’t understand the answer to and lackRead MoreShould Mental Illness Be Taken Into Account in Determining Punishment?3184 Words   |  13 Pagesimportant to consider whether or not an individual can truly possess free will while at the same time having ones choices and behaviors determined by a greater force, as well. When one attempts to distinguish the principle essence of such theorists as David Hume, it is essential that one understand the difference between free will and determinism. When one is cast forward by way of determinism, it is as though one has absolutely no control over the various and sundry occurrences that take place duringRead MoreImmanuel Kant : An Persuasive Mastermind Of The Enlightenment Essay2642 Words   |  11 Pagestoday is viewed as the most persuasive mastermind of the Enlightenment time and one of the best Western thinkers of all times. His works, particularly those on epistemology (which is the study of what differentiates belief from opinion), feel and morals impacted later philosophers, including contemporary ones. Other than setting up himself as one of the well-known Western scholars, Kant additionally made a vital commitment to science and is viewed as a standout amongst the most critical figures inRead MoreJurisprudential Theories on IPR13115 Words   |  53 Pages According to Article 27 of the  Universal Declaration of Human Rights, everyone has the right to the protection of the moral and material interests resulting from any scientific, literary or artistic production of which he is the author.[32]  Although the relationship between intellectual property and  human rights  is a complex one,[33]  there are moral arguments for intellectual property. The arguments that justify intellectual property fall into three major categories. Personality theorists believeRead MoreBranches of Philosophy8343 Words   |  34 PagesEpistemology is concerned with the nature and scope of knowledge, and whether knowledge is possible. Among its central concerns has been the challenge posed by skepticism and the relationships between truth, belief, and justification. †¢ Ethics, or moral philosophy, is concerned with questions of how persons ought to act or if such questions are answerable. The main branches of ethics are meta-ethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics. Meta-ethics concerns the nature of ethical thought, comparisonRead MoreInternational Business Study Guide7932 Words   |  32 Pages1) Leadership 2) Recommended Practices 3) Voting power allocation a) U.S. and Europe possess extreme amount power; If the IMF wants to pass a decision, they need to get the support of EU and US b) Moral Hazard? 1) Dismantle the organization: Don’t Manage the economy and let your inflation get to high but if it does occur, they have a safety net if they do something wrong c) Lack of accountability? I. The Role of the World Bank

Code of Ethics of Goldman Sachs’ Free Essays

Title:The effectiveness of Goldman Sachs’ code of ethics Date:17 October 2012 To:CEO, Lloyd C. Blankfein Introduction The code of ethics  is adopted by organizations to assist members in understanding the difference between ‘right’ and ‘wrong’ and in applying that understanding to their decisions. An effective code of ethics should also help to delineate the proper procedures to determine whether a violation of the code of ethics has occurred and, if so, what remedies should be imposed. We will write a custom essay sample on Code of Ethics of Goldman Sachs’ or any similar topic only for you Order Now After reviewing the company’s code of ethics, we found that it has well established the concept of business ethics and the company’s objective, and also several kinds of encouragement to promote the ethical business behavior effectively. The company’s code of ethics, however, is not practical enough for implementation as the content is too general and vague, and there are not enough guidelines and regulations to help the staff to detect or solve the ethical issues. What makes the Code of Ethics Effective: According to the code of ethics, the employees are encouraged to expose any misconducts or unethical issues in the company. The company has also established a certain department, the Global Compliance Division or Legal Department, as the platform for reporting any violation of the code, and it also helps the employees to identify and escalate potential ethical issues. Meanwhile, the company has also set up the Non-Retaliation Policy which strictly prohibits the retaliation against anyone who reports in good faith a possible violation of the Code. Under those policies and procedures, the employees will feel easy to voice out if they found something going in the wrong track. What makes the Code of Ethics Ineffective: The code of ethics of the company consists a large portion of text about the general code of ethics which is applied to every individual unit, but it emphasis less on the code for investment banking industry, such as insider dealing, money laundering, outside business activities and relationship and other potential conflict of interest, and staff’s personal financial affairs. Without any detailed case illustration for each of the particular issues, employees may feel hard to follow the code. This imposes potential risks for employees to make unethical transactions unknowingly. Moreover, the code does not strictly restrict the actions of personal conflicts of interest but are allowed if approved by the firm that may violate the independence of professional. Audit firm prohibited any conflicts of interest which had been stated clearly on the statement. Auditors, for example, are prohibited to accept any favors which violate the professional. Another weakness of the code is that it omits the implementation and administration policies. There are no content how the company supervises the implementation of the code, what the company do if the code is found to be not effective, how long the company reviews the code and so on. Also, the code illustrates that the company take a passive role on discovering the ethical issues. The code requires employees take their own initiatives to report any unethical issues. However, it is not guaranteed that all employees are going to follow the code. There is a risk of undisclosed misconduct by employees if the company does not investigate in it. Improvement The code of ethics specifically focuses on banking industry. Take Bank of America’s code as an example. Although it is impossible to define every action that could be reasonably interpreted as a conflict of interest, company also defines several potential conflicts of interest as examples with a brief description so that everyone can have an idea on conflict of interest. In addition, the code has stated employees should conduct their financial affairs responsibly and keep their business expenses in order. The bank is prohibited money laundering and economic sanctions which have also mentioned in the code. Those are helpful to provide a clear picture to staff on what they should conduct. It is good practice to have the way reporting the misconduct issue, but company is still played as passive role. And also it may be biases if the issue is examined by internal staff from other departments. To be independence, establishing Committees involved external individual or professional to monitor and investigate the misconducts and unethical issues, and the committees may directly notify the Board of Director. Company’s code of ethics can be introduced during the orientation. Each new employee may be requested to complete a set of ethical questions after the introduction to ensure everyone understand this code. The failure may be requested to attend another ethical course to recap the important sections. One of global investment bank, Greenhill Co holds information and training sessions to promote compliance with the laws, rules and regulations that affect their business. Conclusion: It is appreciated that the company put effort on setting the code of ethics. The above suggestions are given to your kindly consideration as it is good for the company to review the code once again in order to maintain high standard of integrity. How to cite Code of Ethics of Goldman Sachs’, Essay examples

Spanish Period Reaction Paper free essay sample

The Battle of Mactan, April 27, 1521, which Lapu-Lapu and his warriors defeated Magellan. SUMMARY: Ferdinand Magellan arrived in the Philippines in 1521. Magellan landed on the island of Cebu, claiming the lands for Spain and naming them Archipelago of San Lazaro. He set up friendly relations with some of the local ains and converted some of them to Roman Catholicism. However, Magellan was killed by natives, led by a local chief named Lapu-Lapu, who go up against foreign domination. Over the next several decades, other Spanish expeditions were sending off to the islands. In 1543, Ruy Lopez de Villalobos led an expedition to the islands and gave the name Las Islas Filipinas (after Philip II of Spain) to the islands of Samar and Leyte. The name would later be given to the entire archipelago. Permanent Spanish settlement was not established until 1565 when an expedition led by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi, the first Governor-General of the Philippines, arrived in Cebu from New Spain. We will write a custom essay sample on Spanish Period Reaction Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Six years later, following the defeat of the local Muslim ruler, Legazpi established a capital at Manila. Manila became the center of Spanish civil, military, religious, and commercial activity in the islands. Church and state were inseparably linked in Spanish policy, with the state assuming responsibility for religious establishments. One of Spains objectives in colonizing the Philippines was the conversion of Filipinos to Catholicism. The work of conversion was facilitated by the absence of other organized religions, except for Islam, which predominated in the south, from which the Muslims of Mindanao and the upland tribal peoples of Luzon remained detached and separated. In 1781, Governor-General Josà © Basco y Vargas founded the Economic Society of Friends of the Country. The Philippines by this time was administered directly from Spain. Developments in and out of the country helped to bring new ideas to the Philippines. The opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 cut travel time to Spain. This prompted the rise of the ilustrados, an enlightened Filipino upper class, since many young Filipinos were able to study in Europe. Decline of Spanish Rule Josà © Rizal, the most celebrated intellectual and essential illustrado of the era, wrote the novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, which greatly inspired the movement for independence. The Katipunan, a secret society whose primary principle was that of overthrowing Spanish rule in the Philippines, was founded by Andrà ©s Bonifacio who became its Supremo (leader). The Philippine Revolution began in 1896. Rizal was concerned in the outbreak of the revolution and executed for treason in 1896. The Katipunan split into two groups, Magdiwang led by Andrà ©s Bonifacio and Magdalo led by Emilio Aguinaldo. Conflict between the two revolutionary leaders ended in the execution or assassination of Bonifacio by Aguinaldos soldiers. Aguinaldo agreed to a treaty with the Pact of Biak na Bato and Aguinaldo and his fellow revolutionaries were exiled to Hong Kong. It was the opposition to the power of the clergy that in large measure brought about the rising attitude for independence. Spanish injustices prejudice, and economic oppressions fed the movement, which was greatly inspired by the brilliant writings of Josà © Rizal. In 1896 revolution began in the province of Cavite, and after the execution of Rizal that December, it spread throughout the major islands. The Filipino leader, Emilio Aguinaldo, achieved considerable success before a peace was patched up with Spain. It took 300 years before we are free from the Spanish colony. REACTION: My opinion about Spanish Period is that through the invasion of Spain to our country we got a new and advance culture from Europe and Mexico. Our cultural traits and customs were influenced by Spain. And through the study of this period I got an idea that the Philippines fell into the Spaniards because of the Filipinos itself they are not united instead of fighting for the nation some fought for Spain. Spaniards taught us some good culture like making our country a centralized government and bringing Christianity to us, which improved the life of people. It stopped the practice of divorce, infanticide, animal and human sacrifices, polygamy and tribal wars. They made us the only Christian nation in Asia.